sun-and-moon
GitHub获取任意地点的日出日落、黄金时刻、月相及昼长。自动处理时区转换,避免UTC陷阱,提供摄影和户外活动的实用时间窗口及可复现命令。
Trigger Scenarios
Install
npx skills add mohitagw15856/pm-claude-skills --skill sun-and-moon -g -y
SKILL.md
Frontmatter
{
"name": "sun-and-moon",
"description": "Get sunrise, sunset, golden hour, day length, and moon phase for any location with zero API keys — sunrise-sunset.org and Open-Meteo via curl, times converted to local. Use when asked when is sunset today, golden hour for a photo shoot, how long is the day, what's the moon phase tonight, or sun times for a date and place. Produces the sun\/moon times in the user's local zone (the UTC trap handled), the photography windows, and the rerunnable command."
}
Sun and Moon Skill
Sunset time drives photo shoots, hikes, drone flights, fasting schedules, and the eternal "do we have time before dark" — and two keyless services answer it for any coordinates and date. This skill fetches, then does the two things the raw response doesn't: converts UTC to the place's local time (the classic wrong-answer generator in this domain), and derives the windows people actually want — golden hour, blue hour, usable daylight.
What This Skill Produces
- The times — sunrise, sunset, solar noon, twilight bounds — in the location's local time, labeled
- The derived windows — golden hour (~the hour after sunrise / before sunset), blue hour, day length and its current trend
- Moon phase — tonight's phase with the plain-language name
- The command — exact curl, rerunnable
Required Inputs
Ask for these if not provided:
- Location — lat/lon or a place name (geocode via
https://geocoding-api.open-meteo.com/v1/search?name=Lisbon&count=1) - The date — today default; any date works (both services take past and future dates)
- The real question — a shoot wants golden hour, a hike wants last-light, "is it a full moon" wants the phase — lead with theirs
Framework: The Calls and the UTC Trap
- sunrise-sunset.org — primary:
curl -s "https://api.sunrise-sunset.org/json?lat=35.68&lng=139.69&formatted=0&date=2026-07-19"→ ISO times includingcivil_twilight_begin/endandday_length(seconds). Alwaysformatted=0and always convert: the times are UTC, and serving Tokyo's sunset as "09:57" is this domain's signature failure. Get the zone from the world-clock pattern or Open-Meteo'stimezone=auto. - Open-Meteo — fallback and bulk:
curl -s "https://api.open-meteo.com/v1/forecast?latitude=35.68&longitude=139.69&daily=sunrise,sunset,daylight_duration&timezone=auto&forecast_days=7"—timezone=autoreturns local times directly (safer), and a week in one call for trend questions. - Moon phase:
curl -s "wttr.in/Tokyo?format=%m"→ the phase emoji; for the name and precision, compute from the synodic cycle (29.53 days from a known new moon) and say "waxing gibbous, ~87% illuminated" — labeled as computed. - The derived windows: golden hour ≈ sun within 6° of horizon — practical answer: the ~60 minutes after sunrise and before sunset; blue hour ≈ civil twilight. State them as ranges ("golden hour: 18:40–19:45"), which is what the photographer books.
- Trend and context: day_length compared across the week answers "are days getting longer"; near solstices, note the daily change is seconds, near equinoxes minutes — precision theater either way is avoided.
Output Format
Sun & Moon: [location] — [date]
[The lead answer: "Sunset 19:45 local; golden hour 18:45–19:45."]
| Event | Local time |
|---|---|
| [Sunrise · solar noon · sunset · civil twilight · day length] |
Moon: [phase name, ~illumination] [Trend line if asked: day length vs. yesterday/next week]
Source: [sunrise-sunset.org / Open-Meteo] · times local to [zone] · rerun: [exact curl]
Quality Checks
- Every time is explicitly local to the location, with the zone named
-
formatted=0was used and UTC→local conversion applied (or timezone=auto took care of it) - The asked-for window (golden hour, last light) leads the answer
- Moon phase carries its name, not just an emoji
- Computed values (moon %, golden hour) are labeled as derived
Anti-Patterns
- Do not serve UTC times as local — the single failure mode this skill exists to prevent
- Do not answer from memory — sun times shift daily and by latitude dramatically
- Do not give bare sunset when the question was a photography or safety window
- Do not overstate moon precision — phase and rough illumination, not fake decimals
- Do not ignore polar edge cases — high latitudes in summer/winter return no-sunset/no-sunrise; report that as the (correct) answer, not an error
Version History
- 54fad50 Current 2026-07-19 13:44


