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Decision Matrix (MCDA)
GitHub多准则决策分析计算器,将复杂决策拆解为加权标准与明确评分。适用于多选项权衡、利益相关者分歧场景,通过计算期望价值(EEV)量化推荐方案,并执行敏感性分析以验证结果稳健性。
Trigger Scenarios
需要在多个选项中基于多重标准进行权衡决策
利益相关者对优先级存在分歧或难以达成共识
面临复杂的‘视情况而定’型选择问题
Install
npx skills add winstonkoh87/Athena-Public --skill Decision Matrix (MCDA) -g -y
SKILL.md
Frontmatter
{
"name": "Decision Matrix (MCDA)",
"model": "default",
"created": 1772150400,
"auto-invoke": false,
"description": "Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis calculator. Breaks complex decisions into weighted criteria with explicit scoring.",
"context_trigger": "decision matrix, multi-criteria, MCDA, weighted scoring, trade-off analysis, alternatives, prioritization"
}
⚖️ Decision Matrix (MCDA / EEV)
Philosophy: Complex decisions fail because people optimize for one variable while ignoring five others.
1. When to Use
- Choosing between 2+ options with multiple trade-offs
- Any decision where "it depends" is the current answer
- When stakeholders disagree on priorities
2. Execution Workflow
STEP 1: LIST OPTIONS
└─ Must have ≥2 distinct options (no straw men)
STEP 2: DEFINE CRITERIA
└─ List 3-7 evaluation criteria
└─ Each criterion must be measurable or scorable (1-10)
STEP 3: WEIGHT CRITERIA
└─ Assign percentage weights (must sum to 100%)
└─ Force-rank: "If you could only optimize for ONE criterion, which?"
STEP 4: SCORE EACH OPTION
└─ Score 1-10 per criterion per option
└─ Justify each score in one sentence
STEP 5: COMPUTE EEV
└─ EEV = Σ (Score × Weight) for each option
└─ Rank options by total EEV
STEP 6: SANITY CHECK
└─ Does the winner "feel" right?
└─ If not, a hidden criterion exists — surface it and re-run
3. Output Format
# Decision: [Question]
## Criteria & Weights
| # | Criterion | Weight |
|---|-----------|--------|
| 1 | [Name] | [X]% |
| 2 | [Name] | [X]% |
## Scoring Matrix
| Option | C1 | C2 | C3 | **EEV** |
|--------|----|----|-----|---------|
| A | 8 | 6 | 7 | **7.1** |
| B | 5 | 9 | 4 | **6.2** |
## Recommendation
[Winner] with EEV of [X]. Key differentiator: [criterion].
## Sensitivity Analysis
If [criterion weight] changed by ±10%, would the winner change? [Yes/No]
4. Rules
- Never let one criterion dominate (max weight 40%)
- If an option scores 0 on a criterion, flag it as a potential dealbreaker
- Always run sensitivity analysis on the top weight
skill #decision-making #analysis #framework
Version History
- e624e2d Current 2026-07-19 08:47


