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clerk-astro-patterns
GitHub提供基于@clerk/astro v3+的身份认证集成指南,涵盖中间件配置、SSR页面保护、API路由鉴权及Island组件中的客户端Hook使用。
触发场景
astro clerk
clerk astro middleware
astro protected page
clerk island component
astro API route auth
clerk astro SSR
安装
npx skills add midudev/autoskills --skill clerk-astro-patterns -g -y
SKILL.md
Frontmatter
{
"name": "clerk-astro-patterns",
"license": "MIT",
"metadata": {
"author": "clerk",
"version": "1.0.0"
},
"description": "Astro patterns with Clerk — middleware, SSR pages, island components, API routes, static vs SSR rendering. Triggers on: astro clerk, clerk astro middleware, astro protected page, clerk island component, astro API route auth, clerk astro SSR.",
"allowed-tools": "WebFetch"
}
Astro Patterns
SDK: @clerk/astro v3+. Requires Astro 4.15+.
What Do You Need?
| Task | Reference |
|---|---|
| Configure middleware | references/middleware.md |
| Protect SSR pages | references/ssr-pages.md |
| Use Clerk in island components | references/island-components.md |
| Auth in API routes | references/api-routes.md |
| Use Clerk with React in Astro | references/astro-react.md |
Mental Model
Astro has two rendering modes per page: SSR and static prerender. Clerk works differently in each:
- SSR pages — use
Astro.locals.auth()which is populated by the middleware - Static pages (
export const prerender = true) — Clerk middleware skips them; use client-side hooks in islands - Islands — React/Vue/Svelte components; use
useAuth()and other hooks from@clerk/astro/react
Request → clerkMiddleware() → SSR page → Astro.locals.auth()
↓
Island (.client) → useAuth() hook
Setup
astro.config.mjs
import { defineConfig } from 'astro/config'
import clerk from '@clerk/astro'
export default defineConfig({
integrations: [clerk()],
output: 'server',
})
src/middleware.ts
import { clerkMiddleware, createRouteMatcher } from '@clerk/astro/server'
const isProtectedRoute = createRouteMatcher(['/dashboard(.*)'])
export const onRequest = clerkMiddleware((auth, context, next) => {
if (isProtectedRoute(context.request) && !auth().userId) {
return auth().redirectToSignIn()
}
return next()
})
SSR Page Auth
---
const { userId, orgId } = Astro.locals.auth()
if (!userId) return Astro.redirect('/sign-in')
---
<h1>Dashboard</h1>
Common Pitfalls
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
Astro.locals.auth is undefined |
Missing middleware | Add clerkMiddleware to src/middleware.ts |
| Auth works in dev but not production | output: 'static' globally |
Set output: 'server' or hybrid for protected pages |
| Static page has no auth | Prerendered pages skip middleware | Use export const prerender = false or move to island |
| Island not reactive to sign-in | Missing client:load directive |
Add client:load to the island component |
Import Map
| What | Import From |
|---|---|
clerkMiddleware, createRouteMatcher |
@clerk/astro/server |
useAuth, useUser, UserButton |
@clerk/astro/react |
Astro components (<SignIn>, etc.) |
@clerk/astro/components |
Env Variables
# .env
PUBLIC_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY=pk_...
CLERK_SECRET_KEY=sk_...
Astro uses PUBLIC_ prefix for client-exposed variables (not NEXT_PUBLIC_).
See Also
clerk-setup- Initial Clerk installclerk-custom-ui- Custom flows & appearanceclerk-orgs- B2B organizations
Docs
版本历史
- 0ec7253 当前 2026-07-24 20:52


