i18n

Extract/translate i18n strings or add a new language for readest-app. Run from the app directory (either the main repo or a worktree).

Step 0: Determine the mode

• If the user asks to add a new language/locale, go to Adding a New Language below.
• Otherwise, go to Extracting & Translating Strings below.

Step 1: Determine the working directory

If currently in a PR worktree (e.g., /Users/chrox/dev/readest-pr-*), use that. Otherwise use the main repo. The app directory is <repo-root>/apps/readest-app.

Adding a New Language

When the user asks to add a new language (e.g., "add Hungarian", "add hu locale"):

Step A1: Register the locale in two places

1. i18n-langs.json — Append the locale code to the array. Both i18next-scanner.config.cjs and src/i18n/i18n.ts import from this file, so they pick up the new entry automatically.
2. src/services/constants.ts — Add an entry to TRANSLATED_LANGS with the locale code and native language name (e.g., hu: 'Magyar'). If the locale already exists in TRANSLATOR_LANGS, remove the duplicate there since it will be inherited via the spread.

Step A2: Generate the translation file

cd <app-dir>
pnpm run i18n:extract

This creates public/locales/<code>/translation.json with all keys set to __STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__.

Step A3: Translate all strings

Follow Step 4 below to translate every __STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__ entry in the new locale file.

Step A4: Verify

Follow Step 5 below to confirm zero remaining untranslated strings for the new locale.

Extracting & Translating Strings

Step 2: Extract i18n strings

cd <app-dir>
pnpm run i18n:extract

This runs i18next-scanner which scans source files for translation keys and adds any new keys to all locale files with __STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__ as the placeholder value.

Step 3: Find untranslated strings

grep -r "__STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__" <app-dir>/public/locales/

If no results, report that all strings are already translated and stop.

Step 4: Translate missing strings

For each __STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__ found:

1. Identify the English key (e.g., "Hide Scrollbar")
2. Identify the target locale from the file path (e.g., locales/ja/translation.json -> Japanese)
3. Provide an accurate translation for each locale

Use sed -i '' on macOS to replace in-place. Handle all locales in one batch:

cd <app-dir>/public/locales
sed -i '' 's/"<Key>": "__STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__"/"<Key>": "<translation>"/' <locale>/translation.json

Locale reference

The canonical, complete list of supported locales lives in i18n-langs.json (codes only) and TRANSLATED_LANGS in src/services/constants.ts (codes → native display names). Read those for the source of truth — translate every locale that appears in i18n-langs.json. Don't carry forward older "out-of-scope" exclusions like pt-BR or uz; if it's in i18n-langs.json it ships, and it needs translation.

Step 5: Verify

grep -r "__STRING_NOT_TRANSLATED__" <app-dir>/public/locales/

Confirm zero remaining untranslated strings. Report the number of keys translated and locales updated.