使用 GPU 与 Docker：操作指南

In modern software development, graphics processing units (GPUs) are essential for machine learning, data analytics, and high-performance computing. They bring unparalleled processing power, but making the most of them can be tricky, especially in containerized environments. The good news is that Docker has made it easier than ever to integrate GPUs into container workflows. In this guide, we’ll cover how to use GPUs with Docker effectively, discuss key considerations, and provide step-by-step instructions for enabling GPU support in Docker. We’ll also highlight how DevZero helps optimize GPU resource management to reduce costs and enhance performance.

在现代软件开发中，图形处理单元（GPU）对于机器学习、数据分析和高性能计算至关重要。它们带来了无与伦比的处理能力，但充分利用它们可能会很棘手，尤其是在容器化环境中。好消息是，Docker 使将 GPU 集成到容器工作流中比以往任何时候都更容易。在本指南中，我们将介绍如何有效地在 Docker 中使用 GPU，讨论关键考虑因素，并提供逐步说明以启用 Docker 中的 GPU 支持。我们还将强调 DevZero 如何帮助优化 GPU 资源管理，以降低成本并提高性能。

What Is a GPU?

什么是 GPU？

A graphics processing unit is a specialized processor designed to handle intensive parallel computing tasks. Initially built for rendering graphics, GPUs are now widely used in fields like artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), scientific simulations, data analytics, and video processing. Their ability to perform many calculations simultaneously makes them invaluable for accelerating workloads that would otherwise overwhelm CPUs.

图形处理单元是一种专门的处理器，旨在处理密集的并行计算任务。最初是为渲染图形而构建的，GPU 现在广泛用于人工智能（AI）、机器学习（ML）、科学模拟、数据分析和视频处理等领域。它们同时执行许多计算的能力使它们在加速本会压倒 CPU 的工作负载方面不可或缺。

GPU vs. CPU: Why GPUs Matter

GPU与CPU：为什么GPU很重要

Unlike CPUs, which are optimized for sequential processing, GPUs are designed for parallelism. This makes them particularly effective for tasks such as training deep learning models, rendering 3D images, and running simulations. With thousands of cores, GPUs can handle numerous threads at once, drastically reducing the time it takes to complete computational tasks. For example, training a deep learning model that might take days on a CPU can be completed within hours using a GPU.

与优化用于顺序处理的 CPU 不同，GP...