Vibe 编码 更高质量的代码
Ever since the term vibe coding was coined by Andrej Karpathy, it has been on top of many developers' minds. Basically, vibe coding is using AI agents to generate code for you with very little to no human intervention.
自从vibe coding这个术语被Andrej Karpathy创造以来，它一直是许多开发者心中的热门话题。基本上，vibe coding 是使用 AI 代理为您生成代码，几乎不需要人类干预。
On the plus side, there's something magical about watching an agent crank out a new feature or even build a new app completely from scratch. But on the minus side, the code generated by agents is often low quality in a number of ways, not following your original intent, or being buggy. Because of this, many people are hestitant to use agents in "serious" projects, and for good reason -- the code may work at first, but projects can quickly start to buckle under the weight of accumulated tech debt.
在积极的一面，观看一个代理从头开始开发一个新功能或甚至完全构建一个新应用程序是非常神奇的。但在消极的一面，代理生成的代码在许多方面往往质量较低，未能遵循您的原始意图，或者存在错误。因此，许多人对在“严肃”项目中使用代理持谨慎态度，这也是有充分理由的——代码可能一开始能工作，但项目很快就会因累积的技术债务而变得不堪重负。
In developing the OpenHands AI software development agent, we use agents all the time to generate code to great effect -- OpenHands is the most active contributor to its own code base, and we use it in a number of other projects as well. So how can we use agents to write most of our code on major projects while still maintaining high quality? In this blog I'd like to share a number of rules of thumb that we've learned that have helped us tremendously:
在开发 OpenHands AI 软件开发代理时，我们一直在使用代理生成代码，效果显著——OpenHands 是其自身代码库的 最活跃的贡献者，我们还在其他多个项目中使用它。那么，我们如何在主要项目中使用代理编写大部分代码，同时仍然保持高质量呢？在这篇博客中，我想分享一些我们学到的经验法则，这些法则对我们帮助巨大：
- Use Static Analysis Tools
- 使用静态分析工具
- Practice Test-driven Development
- 实践测试驱动开发
- Use CI/CD
- 使用 CI/CD
- Enable Repository Customization
- 启用仓库自定义
- Perform Two-tier Code Review
- 进行两级代码审查
Let's dig into each of these in turn.
让我们逐一深入探讨这些内容。
Use Static Analysis Tools
使用静态分析工具
AI agents have the ability to write code and run commands, which means that, in theory, they should be able to debug and fix issues similarly to how human developers do. Howeve...