pol-probe

GitHub

定义低成本、一次性验证实验(PoL探针),用于在开发前以最小资源测试高风险假设,揭示残酷真相。防止原型表演,强制匹配验证方法与学习目标,避免沉没成本谬误。

skills/pol-probe/SKILL.md deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills

触发场景

需要低成本测试高风险假设 构建产品前需验证核心风险 消除特定不确定性

安装

npx skills add deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills --skill pol-probe -g -y
更多选项

不安装直接使用

npx skills use deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills@pol-probe

指定 Agent (Claude Code)

npx skills add deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills --skill pol-probe -a claude-code -g -y

安装 repo 全部 skill

npx skills add deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills --all -g -y

预览 repo 内 skill

npx skills add deanpeters/Product-Manager-Skills --list

SKILL.md

Frontmatter
{
    "name": "pol-probe",
    "type": "component",
    "intent": "Define and document a **Proof of Life (PoL) probe**—a lightweight, disposable validation artifact designed to surface harsh truths before expensive development. Use this when you need to eliminate a specific risk or test a narrow hypothesis **without building production-quality software**. PoL probes are reconnaissance missions, not MVPs—they're meant to be deleted, not scaled.",
    "best_for": [
        "Documenting a lightweight validation artifact before build",
        "Testing a narrow hypothesis without shipping production software",
        "Reducing risk before spending engineering time"
    ],
    "scenarios": [
        "Define a Proof of Life probe for a new workflow automation idea",
        "Help me write a PoL probe for this pricing hypothesis",
        "Create a low-cost validation probe before we build this feature"
    ],
    "description": "Define a Proof of Life probe to test a risky hypothesis cheaply. Use when you need harsh truth before building real product.",
    "argument-hint": "[hypothesis to test]"
}

Purpose

Define and document a Proof of Life (PoL) probe—a lightweight, disposable validation artifact designed to surface harsh truths before expensive development. Use this when you need to eliminate a specific risk or test a narrow hypothesis without building production-quality software. PoL probes are reconnaissance missions, not MVPs—they're meant to be deleted, not scaled.

This framework prevents prototype theater (expensive demos that impress stakeholders but teach nothing) and forces you to match validation method to actual learning goal.

Input

Works best with: The hypothesis or risk you need to test. Also useful: What evidence would change your mind, available time/resources, and what you've validated already.

Anything supplied with the invocation itself — text after the skill name, a pasted context dump, or an appended ARGUMENTS: line — counts as answers already given. Use it and skip whatever it covers; don't re-ask.

Arriving empty-handed? That works too. The skill asks for the hypothesis and the riskiest assumption inside it before designing the probe.

Example invocation: Define a PoL probe: we believe restaurant managers will photograph invoices daily if it auto-updates food costs.

Key Concepts

What is a PoL Probe?

A Proof of Life (PoL) probe is a deliberate, disposable validation experiment designed to answer one specific question as cheaply and quickly as possible. It's not a product, not an MVP, not a pilot—it's a targeted truth-seeking mission.

Origin: Coined by Dean Peters (Productside), building on Marty Cagan's 2014 work on prototype flavors and Jeff Patton's principle: "The most expensive way to test your idea is to build production-quality software."


The 5 Essential Characteristics

Every PoL probe must satisfy these criteria:

Characteristic What It Means Why It Matters
Lightweight Minimal resource investment (hours/days, not weeks) If it's expensive, you'll avoid killing it when the data says to
Disposable Explicitly planned for deletion, not scaling Prevents sunk-cost fallacy and scope creep
Narrow Scope Tests one specific hypothesis or risk Broad experiments yield ambiguous results
Brutally Honest Surfaces harsh truths, not vanity metrics Polite data is useless data
Tiny & Focused Reconnaissance missions, never MVPs Small surface area = faster learning cycles

Anti-Pattern: If your "prototype" feels too polished to delete, it's not a PoL probe—it's prototype theater.


PoL Probe vs. MVP

Dimension PoL Probe MVP
Purpose De-risk decisions through narrow hypothesis testing Justify ideas or defend roadmap direction
Scope Single question, single risk Smallest shippable product increment
Lifespan Hours to days, then deleted Weeks to months, then iterated
Audience Internal team + narrow user sample Real customers in production
Fidelity Just enough illusion to catch signals Production-quality (or close)
Outcome Learn what doesn't work Learn what does work (and ship it)

Key Distinction: PoL probes are pre-MVP reconnaissance. You run probes to decide if you should build an MVP, not to launch something.


The 5 Prototype Flavors

Match the probe type to your hypothesis, not your tooling comfort.

Type Core Question Timeline Tools/Methods When to Use
1. Feasibility Checks "Can we build this?" 1-2 days GenAI prompt chains, API tests, data integrity sweeps, spike-and-delete code Technical risk is unknown; third-party dependencies unclear
2. Task-Focused Tests "Can users complete this job without friction?" 2-5 days Optimal Workshop, UsabilityHub, task flows Critical moments (field labels, decision points, drop-off zones) need validation
3. Narrative Prototypes "Does this workflow earn stakeholder buy-in?" 1-3 days Loom walkthroughs, Sora/Synthesia videos, slideware storyboards You need to "tell vs. test"—share the story, measure interest
4. Synthetic Data Simulations "Can we model this without production risk?" 2-4 days Synthea (user simulation), DataStax LangFlow (prompt logic testing) Edge case exploration; unknown-unknown surfacing
5. Vibe-Coded PoL Probes "Will this solution survive real user contact?" 2-3 days ChatGPT Canvas + Replit + Airtable = "Frankensoft" You need user feedback on workflow/UX, but not production-grade code

Golden Rule: "Use the cheapest prototype that tells the harshest truth. If it doesn't sting, it's probably just theater."


When to Use a PoL Probe

Use a PoL probe when:

  • You have a specific, falsifiable hypothesis to test
  • A particular risk blocks your next decision (technical feasibility, user task completion, stakeholder support)
  • You need harsh truth fast (within days, not weeks)
  • Building production software would be premature or wasteful
  • You can articulate what "failure" looks like before you start

Don't use a PoL probe when:

  • You're trying to impress executives (that's prototype theater)
  • You already know the answer and just want validation (that's confirmation bias)
  • You can't articulate a clear hypothesis or disposal plan
  • The learning goal is too broad ("Will customers like this?")
  • You're using it to avoid making a hard decision

Application

Use template.md for the full fill-in structure.

PoL Probe Template

Use this structure to document your probe:

# PoL Probe: [Descriptive Name]

## Hypothesis
[One-sentence statement of what you believe to be true]
Example: "If we reduce the onboarding form to 3 fields, completion rate will exceed 80%."

## Risk Being Eliminated
[What specific risk or unknown are you addressing?]
Example: "We don't know if users will abandon signup due to form length."

## Prototype Type
[Select one of the 5 flavors]
- [ ] Feasibility Check
- [ ] Task-Focused Test
- [ ] Narrative Prototype
- [ ] Synthetic Data Simulation
- [x] Vibe-Coded PoL Probe

## Target Users / Audience
[Who will interact with this probe?]
Example: "10 users from our early access waitlist, non-technical SMB owners."

## Success Criteria (Harsh Truth)
[What truth are you seeking? What would prove you wrong?]
- **Pass:** 8+ users complete signup in under 2 minutes
- **Fail:** <6 users complete, or average time exceeds 5 minutes
- **Learn:** Identify specific drop-off fields

## Tools / Stack
[What will you use to build this?]
Example: "ChatGPT Canvas for form UI, Airtable for data capture, Loom for post-session interviews."

## Timeline
- **Build:** 2 days
- **Test:** 1 day (10 user sessions)
- **Analyze:** 1 day
- **Disposal:** Day 5 (delete all code, keep learnings doc)

## Disposal Plan
[When and how will you delete this?]
Example: "After user sessions complete, archive recordings, delete Frankensoft code, document learnings in Notion."

## Owner
[Who is accountable for running and disposing of this probe?]

## Status
- [ ] Hypothesis defined
- [ ] Probe built
- [ ] Users recruited
- [ ] Testing complete
- [ ] Learnings documented
- [ ] Probe disposed

Quality Checklist

Before launching your PoL probe, verify:

  • Lightweight: Can you build this in 1-3 days?
  • Disposable: Have you committed to a disposal date?
  • Narrow Scope: Does it test ONE hypothesis?
  • Brutally Honest: Will the data hurt if you're wrong?
  • Tiny & Focused: Is this smaller than an MVP?
  • Falsifiable: Can you describe what "failure" looks like?
  • Clear Owner: Is one person accountable for executing and disposing of this?

If any answer is "no," revise your probe or reconsider whether you need one.


Examples

See examples/sample.md for full PoL probe examples.

Mini example excerpt:

**Hypothesis:** Users can distinguish "archive" vs "delete"
**Probe Type:** Task-Focused Test
**Pass:** 80%+ correct interpretation

Common Pitfalls

  • Running a broad "will users like this?" experiment instead of testing one falsifiable hypothesis
  • Treating a PoL probe as a proto-MVP and refusing to dispose of it
  • Using vanity metrics that avoid uncomfortable truth
  • Skipping a pre-defined failure threshold before testing begins
  • Choosing tools first and hypothesis second

References

Related Skills

External Frameworks

  • Jeff PattonUser Story Mapping (lean validation principles)
  • Marty CaganInspired (2014 prototype flavors framework)
  • Dean PetersVibe First, Validate Fast, Verify Fit (Dean Peters' Substack, 2025)

Tools Mentioned

  • Feasibility: GenAI (ChatGPT, Claude), API testing tools
  • Task-Focused: Optimal Workshop, UsabilityHub
  • Narrative: Loom, Sora, Synthesia, Veo3 (text-to-video)
  • Synthetic Data: Synthea (patient simulation), DataStax LangFlow
  • Vibe-Coded: ChatGPT Canvas, Replit, Airtable, Carrd

版本历史

  • 3998607 当前 2026-07-05 15:46

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元信息

文件数
0
版本
3998607
Hash
f912c67d
收录时间
2026-07-05 15:46

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