Agent SkillsAjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x › backend-error-handling

backend-error-handling

GitHub

规范后端错误处理,定义统一错误信封、状态码映射及集中式处理器。确保内部异常不暴露给客户端,强制安全日志记录与敏感信息脱敏,实现结构化、可预测的错误响应体系。

skills/backend-error-handling/SKILL.md AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x

触发场景

定义或审查后端错误类 将领域错误映射到 HTTP 状态码 设计集中式错误处理逻辑 审查安全日志和脱敏行为

安装

npx skills add AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x --skill backend-error-handling -g -y
更多选项

不安装直接使用

npx skills use AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x@backend-error-handling

指定 Agent (Claude Code)

npx skills add AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x --skill backend-error-handling -a claude-code -g -y

安装 repo 全部 skill

npx skills add AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x --all -g -y

预览 repo 内 skill

npx skills add AjayIrkal23/agentic-mercy-10x --list

SKILL.md

Frontmatter
{
    "name": "backend-error-handling",
    "schema": 1,
    "category": "backend",
    "surfaces": [
        "backend"
    ],
    "triggers": {
        "paths": [],
        "intents": [
            "backend"
        ],
        "keywords": [
            "backend",
            "behavior",
            "centralized",
            "client-safe",
            "defining",
            "error",
            "handler",
            "handling",
            "logging",
            "mapping",
            "redaction",
            "safe",
            "taxonomy"
        ]
    },
    "platforms": [
        "linux",
        "darwin",
        "windows"
    ],
    "token-cost": 482,
    "description": "ALWAYS invoke when defining backend error taxonomy, centralized handler behavior, safe logging, redaction, or client-safe error mapping.",
    "disable-model-invocation": false
}

Backend Error Handling

Overview

Backend failures must be structured, safe, and predictable.

This skill owns the error taxonomy, centralized handler behavior, and the rule that clients never see raw internal failures.

Use When

  • Defining or reviewing backend error classes.
  • Mapping domain errors to HTTP status codes.
  • Designing centralized error handling.
  • Reviewing safe logging and redaction behavior.

Do Not Use

  • Service/controller boundary questions by themselves.
  • API query semantics by themselves.
  • Performance tuning without error-handling impact.

Standard Error Envelope

{
  "success": false,
  "error": {
    "code": "ERROR_CODE",
    "message": "Safe user-facing message",
    "details": {}
  }
}

Rules:

  • success must be false
  • error.code is required
  • message must be safe for clients
  • details is optional and should stay narrow

Status Code Rules

  • 400 validation
  • 401 unauthorized
  • 403 forbidden
  • 404 not found
  • 409 conflict
  • 429 rate limited
  • 500 internal error

Centralized Handler Rules

  • Normalize internal errors into the public error envelope.
  • Log safely.
  • Hide stack traces and internal implementation details from clients.
  • Keep controllers from building ad hoc error payloads unless they are only delegating to a shared formatter.

Service Rules

  • Services throw typed domain errors.
  • Services do not send transport responses.
  • Services do not swallow failures silently.

Logging Rules

  • Log enough context to debug.
  • Do not log secrets, tokens, or sensitive payloads carelessly.
  • Redact internal details before anything can surface to clients.

Combine With

  • api-contract-standards for envelope compatibility.
  • service-layer-standards for where errors should originate.

References

  • Use references/full-guide.md for the longer strict version with class patterns and more detailed rules.

版本历史

  • 581d130 当前 2026-07-19 09:04

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元信息

文件数
0
版本
581d130
Hash
93ba5520
收录时间
2026-07-19 09:04

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