鸿蒙应用自动化测试实践

class BaseTests(unittest.TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        cls.desired_caps = initDevices()
        uninstallApp(cls.desired_caps['udid'], cls.PACKAGE_NAME)
        installApp(cls.desired_caps['udid'], cls.apk_path)
        cls.desired_caps['appPackage'] = cls.PACKAGE_NAME
        cls.desired_caps['platformName'] = 'Android'
        cls.desired_caps['noReset'] = True
        cls.desired_caps['appActivity'] = 'MainAbilityShellActivity'   #dumpsys activity | grep -i run |grep 360
        cls.desired_caps['newCommandTimeout'] = "2000"
        cls.driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', cls.desired_caps)
        cls.driver.implicitly_wait(10)

def installApp(serialNum, packageName):
    try:
        if "Success" in subprocess.check_output("hdc -t {} app install  {}"
                                                        .format(serialNum, packageName),shell=True):
            print(u"安装成功")
            return True
        else:
            print(u"安装失败")
            return False
    except:
        print(u"安装失败")
        return False

def uninstallApp(serialNum, packageName):
    try:
        if "Success" in subprocess.check_output("hdc -t {} app uninstall  {}"
                                                        .format(serialNum, packageName)):
            print(u"卸载成功")
            return True
        else:
            print(u"未安装该应用")
    except:
        pass

self.driver.find_element_by_id(BaseTests.PACKAGE_NAME + ":id/"+id).click()

self.driver.find_element_by_id(id).click() #单击按键
self.driver.find_element_by_id("Id_text_field").send_keys("hello123") #输入框输入

org.openqa.selenium.InvalidSelectorException: Locator Strategy 'name' is not supported for this session

this.locatorStrategies = ['xpath', 'id', 'class name', 'accessibility id', '-android uiautomator','name'];

self.driver.find_element_by_name("Flush").click()

order = 'hdc hilog'
pi = subprocess.Popen(order, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
for i in iter(pi.stdout.readline, 'b'):
    print(i)

self.driver.close_app()  
self.driver.launch_app()
self.driver.hide_keyboard()
self.driver.background_app(5)
……，可正常使用。